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Viewing: Blog Posts Tagged with: Joni Sensel, Most Recent at Top [Help]
Results 26 - 50 of 68
26. Is your god insane?

Had a fabulous informal chat-over-drinks with a dozen spec fic writers, including the most wonderful Karen Joy Fowler (who has written a great deal more than the bestseller you might associate with her name; more about all that in another post), and one topic of many we hit was the dividing line (if there is one) between science fiction and fantasy.

One writer floated a definition I’d never heard (and I’m paraphrasing here, so I hope I get this right): That if the world of your story is “ruled” by an interventionist or insane/unpredictable god(s), one who might grant miracles or select a chosen one or otherwise bend your characters’ reality to her purposes or theirs, it is fantasy; and if your world has a clockwork or hands-off god, who has created a world that follows a set of knowable rules under its own momentum (e.g., physics), it is science fiction. (And I suppose that if your world had no god at all, perhaps it could be either, depending on how your world functioned? Or maybe the fact that your world exists implies some organization or lack thereof — it’s not so much the god per se as “how this world works.”)

This would mean that, for instance, a world with learnable, predictable magic (even if dependent on talent) would be sci-fi, whereas, say, Neal Schusterman’s EVERLOST would be fantasy (since whether you end up there appears to be random… although, once you’re there, the rules are pretty coherent. So maybe not.).

And I suspect that many young readers, at the mercy of those who have authority over them, feel as though they live under insane gods, not sane ones. Which may help explain the attraction of fantasies to so many.

I can see the merits in this definition,  but it is considerably different from some of the criteria I’d use. What do you think? (And if you really want to procrastinate a lot today, see this marginally related post from Greg a year ago. And link through to its inspiration, which has some great stuff in it. I especially liked John C. Wright’s.)

Is your god sane, insane, or absent? Which kind of worlds do you prefer to read about, and why?

— Joni, who has successfully resisted the temptation to bring world religions into this post


Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: divine beings, science fiction
5 Comments on Is your god insane?, last added: 6/30/2010
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27. Interview with David Patneaude, Part 2

Welcome back to David Patneaude, the author of a new dystopia, EPITAPH ROAD. (See Part 1 of this interview.)

Spec: You’ve published a lot of books over more than 15 years. How have your approach, interests, or attitudes toward the industry — or toward readers — changed?

DP: I knew very little about the publishing industry when I wrote SOMEONE WAS WATCHING. I still know very little, but maybe a bit more. The bit more, really, is that success, whether that’s defined as selling a manuscript or selling lots of books, is tough to predict or even figure out once it happens. Many manuscripts have been turned down over and over but once someone says yes and they’re published, they’re wildly successful. So why did they get turned down? I have no idea. I read some published books and know exactly why they were published: they’re GOOD. Others I read and I wonder how it happened. Some get hugely popular and I know why: they’re GOOD. Others get hugely popular and I wonder how it happened.

So I have to say I don’t know much about the publishing industry. I do know there are some talented people involved in publishing. I do know they have a demanding job. And I think publishing jobs are getting more demanding with all the changes going on. My attitude toward readers has stayed pretty constant. I have a lot of respect for young readers. I try not to talk down to them. They know what they like and they’re not afraid to express themselves.

Spec: What book or movie (that you didn’t write) do you most wish you had, and why?

DP: SLAUGHTERHOUSE FIVE. Great story about the inhumanity and futility of war. Unique voice. Wonderful characters. Movie: THE LAST PICTURE SHOW. Larry McMurtry is a talented writer, and the movie, with its excellent cast of veteran and young actors and director Peter Bogdanovich pulling the strings, more than did the book justice.

Spec: If you could live in a sci-fi or fantasy world not of your own making, what would it be?

DP: With the spring we’ve had here [in the Seattle area], I think I’d go for somewhere tropical with a fountain of youth or maybe a youth pill and a tall iced drink handy. Immortality would be nice (as long as your friends and family were immortal too). It would have to be a place where jerks were outlawed or maybe restricted to a special area where they had to listen to buffoons on talk radio all day.

Spec: What’s the craziest thing you believe in, or how else is your imagination expressed in your life?

DP: You ask tough questions, Joni, unlike the ones I sometimes get on my school visits (“Do you know any FAMOUS authors?” “How much money do you make?” “How old ARE you?” “When are you going to get a REAL job?” No, wait. That last one was from my wife.) I don’t know that I believe in anything really crazy. Or maybe if I really believed in something crazy I wouldn’t think it was crazy so I wouldn’t think to even tell you about it. Does that make sense?

As far as using my imagination in my daily life, nothing spectacular comes to mind. I’ve designed some stuff for our yard and gardens, and every Christmas I ghost-write a letter for our old dog Sydney wherein she mostly tells the truth about what’s going on in the lives of other family members but tells libelous lies about me. I like to take photos. That’s about it.

Spec: What are you working on now?

2 Comments on Interview with David Patneaude, Part 2, last added: 6/16/2010
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28. Would you go?

Okay, I’ve got space travel on the brain. And I thought it would be interesting to take a small poll:

1. If you could travel into space for a short while, would you? Why or why not? How much would it be worth to you?

2. If you could go, but only as a one-way trip (say, near the end of your life), would you even consider it?

3. If you had the “Close Encounters” opportunity to go with aliens to their world, would you (under any circumstances you want to name)?

- Joni: yes, a lot, yes, and yes


Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: space

10 Comments on Would you go?, last added: 5/1/2010
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29. The Final Frontier

I’m surprised not to have seen more comment in the spec-fic blogosphere about the president’s NASA plans. The space program is pretty near to my heart and has been since my first episode of (dating myself here) the original Star Trek. I love how our fictional visions of space exploration influence our space exploration and other aspects of “the future” — cell phones and medical scanning devices being two big examples.

Although I have to agree with Obama’s basic premises, I do think a space program of some kind is really important for both technological and psycho-social reasons. But rather than a political discussion here, what I’ve been thinking about is this — do young people today really have much awareness of either the history of space exploration or our current activities? When I was young, any space shot was important enough to stop classes at school so we could tune in on the TV. Now, the shuttle missions and space station seem like background noise that very few notice. Fictional space stories and movies seem to take up WAY more space…. (er, no pun intended) in the common consciousness.

(I’ve just realized a bunch of my posts have a theme — the possible eclipse of real life by larger-than-life fiction. Hmm.)

Anyway, what I meant to ask was: How much do the young readers you encounter know about, or think about, space and space exploration? Is that aspect of sci-fi the stepchild? Is there room for more good, realistic fiction there… or would it fall on deaf eyeballs?

- Joni, who very much hopes she can afford one of those trips into orbit before she dies


Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: space

5 Comments on The Final Frontier, last added: 4/25/2010
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30. A last Seuss-fest

The Spectacle didn’t want our March Seuss Birthday Bash to fade into the past without sharing the fun rhymes our librarian contest attracted:

We are such a new library

So, we need all these books you see.

What a great gift this will be,

Please, pick me, pick me, pick me!!!!

— The Library Lady,

The School of Performing Arts @ P.S. 315, Brooklyn NY

Oh the books we could read

and the lives we could lead

and the web of learning we’d spin

if only  this contest we could win!

— Sue George, Becker Elementary, Austin TX

This is a wonderful, terrific, very fine day

When someone gives away a set of fine books,

To fill all my shelves, corners and nooks!

— JoAnn Field, Lied Winside NE Public Library

My personal favorite:

I will loan them to that boy,

and replace that video toy.

I will loan it to that girl,

the one with the magenta curl.

I must get someone to read,

it’s an all-consuming need.

Help me get my kids to look,

at a perfabulicious book!

— Michele Ascione, James Madison HS Library

And even an entry from our eventual winner (drawn by chance, though, not by doggerel!):

Celebrated Dr. Seuss’ birthday

Celebrated it happily, in many a way—

Cupcakes, reading, a video, and more

Celebrated an author we all adore.

Now, our older students would love to read

a Big Box O’ Books, which they received

from a contest they won.

What a lot of  fun!!!

— Arlene Alsmeyer,

Scribner-Snyder Community School, Scribner, NE


Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: contest 0 Comments on A last Seuss-fest as of 1/1/1900

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31. Roundtable Discussion: Reacting to Reviews, concluded

We conclude our discussion of how we react to reviews of our novels.

Joni Sensel

I’m always hoping for a review from the major professional journals (Kirkus, SLJ, Booklist, etc.) and read those with my breath held, reminding myself that any review from them is better than none. Because I generally respect those opinions, even if I don’t agree, I think about them. I’m not sure they’re all that helpful for future work, because most reviews I’ve seen focus on criticisms specific to a story, not to a writer’s work or skill in general. But you never know when a little seed in the subconscious might grow into better work.

As for most other reviews, I’d have to say that I used up my curiosity and authorly neediness on my first two books and now I tend to avoid them. If a blogger sends me a link, particularly if it’s someone I’ve crossed paths with online, I go ahead and look, because anyone who goes to the trouble to alert me is pretty professional. I can expect a sensible review with valid food for thought, and I can actually enjoy any positive comments because, again, I can respect the opinion. I have not found the same thing always true of random opinions that I merely stumble over, and I have absolutely no patience with or respect for those who can’t bother to get my name, the book title, or key character names correct. That’s why I’ve turned Google alerts off — that, and the fact that I also found that even one “but” in a blog review that included “I liked this a lot but…” ruined my evening and outweighed everything nice the reviewer might have said. (Jo’s comment that others see our reviews as more positive than we do is right.) And the few wacky rants I came across upset me too much.

So I admit, I’m both a review wimp and a review elitist. Of COURSE I love to hear when people like my work, and my very favorite thing is to see a post or have an e-mail conversation with someone about a thematic, symbolic, or craft element that nobody else has noticed or mentioned. But otherwise, I focus mostly on the pro reviews and those of a handful of the semi-pro bloggers we’ve all heard of.

Readers, what importance do you give to reviews when you are either reading or writing books?


Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: reviews, roundtable, writing 5 Comments on Roundtable Discussion: Reacting to Reviews, concluded, last added: 3/31/2010
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32. Congratulations, Big Box Winner!

WOW. The Spectacle received a total of 256 entries for our Big Box O’ Books Birthday Bash contest in honor of Dr. Seuss’s birthday earlier this month. Whew! We had entries from all four corners of the continental United States. New York was especially well represented, but it appears that every librarian in Nebraska must have entered — there were dozens of Nebraska libraries, both public and school, represented!

The odds worked in their favor, and we’re thrilled to announce that the Big Box goes to…

Arlene Alsmeyer

Scribner-Snyder Community School

Scribner, NE

Yay, Arlene!

We loved the many Seussian rhymes included with many entries, and will post a few of them right away so Spectacle readers can enjoy them, too, without having to scroll through the comment thread of entries.

And thanks are due to Sally Snyder, the Nebraska Library Commission’s Children and Young Adult Library Services Coordinator, who did a GREAT job getting the word out to her state’s librarians. Sally (or one of Sally’s friends), please send your mailing address to [email protected] and we’ll send you a thank-you book you can keep or share with your favorite runner-up.

Some of the stories many of you shared about the needs in your library or community make it tough to give away only one prize. We’ll do our best to come up with another box of goodies for our next contest soon!


Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: contest winner

1 Comments on Congratulations, Big Box Winner!, last added: 3/28/2010
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33. Big Box O’ Books Time Warp

We know we promised to announce our Big Box contest winner today, but we were so swamped with entries that it’s taking a little time to be sure we capture all the second chances for repostings and such before drawing the winner. So project yourself a few days into the future, and we promise to name the winner by Sunday!


Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: contest

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34. Dance squads and energy on the page

I’m a metaphor junkie.

I also see a fair number of critique or contest manuscripts, and I lead workshops on occasion, so for a while I’ve been trying to find words or instructional help for something I’ve noticed in lots of manuscripts, and that I think separates pretty good work from publishable work, but that I don’t see mentioned often. I’ve thought of it as “coherence” or “cohesiveness,” but when I say things like that, people glaze over. They don’t know what I’m talking about.

But recently, I attended my high-school niece’s regional dance squad competition, and I may have found the metaphor I need.

I’d never been to a dance competition or even a practice before, but it became clear by the third squad on the floor that you could tell how strong each team’s performance was going to be within the first bars of their music. And usually even before. It was a matter of their energy level, which was almost tangible (or not); the sharpness of each young woman’s movements, and her synchronization with her teammates. It was the looks on their faces. It was the ease and precision with which they found their correct spots on the floor before the music began. And a really big clue was how they got to those spots in the first place — whether they walked silently out and wiggled around and looked at each other and shuffled and found the right position — or marched/pranced/stomped out in step, as a single unit, with discipline, and with everything from their swinging arms to the angle of their heads united — from the audience’s very first glimpse. Without second thoughts, adjustments, or tentative steps.

And I see a lot of manuscripts that would not be winning dance squad performances. They’re good — pretty good writing, pretty good story. But they are not contenders from that very first glimpse. They don’t “take the floor” like winners, every word precise, sleek, disciplined, and in step. (This is why I think proper formatting, spelling, and grammar are crucial.)  The first page doesn’t ooze energy and confidence. The smile or sobriety on the author’s face, the tone, balance, and grace of her writing muscles, are not evident on the page.

I understand so much more clearly now how an editor or agent can reject a partial on the basis of that first page. The writing performance, like the dance squad performance, must be telegraphed in those very first moves. And while some agents and fewer editors will see the talent and be willing to help train and choreograph and discipline, many won’t. They’ll let somebody else coach that writer instead.

I still have to figure out how, if at all, this metaphor might be useful in a workshop. But it also makes me think of those “light bulb” experiences in general. If you’re a writer, what light bulbs have helped you jump a level of skill? If you’re a reader (aren’t we all?), what it is about a first paragraph or page that tells you that you’re in for not just a good performance, but a great one?

— Joni, who’s giddy with this metaphor fix and will overuse the analogy for a good while yet. And whose niece’s squad got a third place. Which was about right, in her aunt’s opinion.


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35. Interview with Nick James

Nick James is the Seattle-area author of a forthcoming sci-fi series tentatively titled SKYSHIP ACADEMY. Hi, Nick, and thanks for talking to The Spectacle! Let’s dive in:

Q: Do you have a release date yet?

The first book in the series will be released by Flux in Fall 2011.

Q: Can you tell us a little about the story?

It takes place in a post-war America transformed into one big desert after a string of chemical bombings. Some folks have retreated into the sky, living on city-size crafts called skyships. Others have sought refuge in the Government’s Chosen Cities, protected from the elements by enormous domes. Both sides fight over mysterious green orbs that began falling from the heavens shortly after the bombings. They call them Pearls — and just one can power a skyship or Chosen City for months.

The story follows two teens on opposing sides of the struggle. Hapless slacker Jesse Fisher trains at Skyship Academy, preparing to steal Pearls away from the corrupt Surface government. Meanwhile, Cassius Stevenson works for an elite team of government operatives charged with powering the Chosen Cities. When the two clash — developing mysterious, frightening abilities — they’re pulled into a battle that threatens to unlock the true mystery of Pearls and trigger a new war.

Q: What drew you to this genre?

I was drawn to sci-fi and fantasy at a very young age. I grew up on comic books and went especially nuts over the big, multi-issue story arcs in my favorite series. Epics, I’d call them. I like reading about worlds that require some imagination, people that are relatable on a human level but get swept up in amazing, crazy adventures. I think children’s and YA writing is often the best example of this kind of storytelling. Kids aren’t afraid to express their imaginations and demand books that cater to that.

Q: What inspired this particular story?

I wanted to write a book that combined elements of some of my favorite contemporary adventure series (ARTEMIS FOWL, ALEX RIDER, MAXIMUM RIDE) with the kind of voice and characters from my favorite coming-of-age novels (THE ABSOLUTELY TRUE DIARY OF A PART-TIME INDIAN, THE PERKS OF BEING A WALLFLOWER). So the initial spark was more of a mood and tone than a specific story. As the plotting fell into place, I drew on influences from my childhood, like the dialogue-rich storytelling found in comics and graphic novels. I ended up writing the series I would have picked up and loved as a kid, while making sure it was smart enough to appeal to my (slightly) more grown-up tastes now.

Q: What has been the biggest challenge so far in the writing or your path to publication?

I think any story that requires a lot of world-building is inherently challenging. You want to make the characters’ world feel plausible and real without overstuffing it and making it burdensome for the reader. A lot of my revision dealt with this. It was fun exploring this futuristic world and bringing it to life.

I feel that my path to publication has been relatively pothole-free. As with any author, it’s a lot of work, but I’ve enjoyed every step so far.

Q: What’s the craziest thing you believe in? Or how else is your imagination expressed in your life?

I really believe that life would be so much more interesting if it were a musical. I’m patiently waiting for the day when everyone suddenly bursts into song while going about their daily routines.

A few years ago, my fellow camp counselors and I decided to put this theory to the test and declared a

3 Comments on Interview with Nick James, last added: 3/14/2010
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36. So bad it’s good?

I must have been among the last 30 people in the U.S. to see Avatar, but recently, I did. Without re-opening the whole can of worms on this movie, it struck me as the strangest combination I’ve ever seen of wondrous, amazing stuff and utter dreck in the same movie.

And it got me thinking about movies that are “so bad they’re good.” This is almost a sub-genre, the stuff cult hits are made of, and it seems that most of the candidates are spec fic. I’m sure everyone would have his or her own list, but some of the old campy sci-fi or horror classics — Mars Needs Women, Barbarella, Plan 9 from Outer Space, Deathrace 2000, Sssssss, Island of Terror — would make a number of them.

But I have never heard anyone say a book was “so bad it’s good.” Books are just good… or not. Why do you think that is? What’s the difference between movies and books in this regard?

Or have you ever read a book that was so bad it was good, and if so, what was it?

— Joni, who wonders if books are taken too seriously to ever be campy


Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: camp, movies

9 Comments on So bad it’s good?, last added: 3/4/2010
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37. Big Box O’ Books Birthday Bash Contest

Happy birthday, Dr. Seuss!

I learned to read from a Dr. Seuss Beginner Book (P.D. Eastman’s SNOW) — I’ll never forget that lightbulb moment  — and I’ve had a very warm spot in my heart for the Cat and his Doc ever since. So I’m excited that the occasion of his birthday today (and a book birthday for me, to my delight), we can announce The Spectacle’s BIGGEST CONTEST EVER.

This one’s only for public or school librarians, and the prize is almost a library by itself: 0ne book, two book, red book, blue —oops, no, sorry. Not one or two books, but eleven great spec fiction books can join your library’s collection:

  1. INCARCERON by Catherine Fisher (hardback)
  2. SACRED SCARS by Kathleen Duey (hardback)
  3. THE BOOK OF NONSENSE by David Michael Slater (hardback)
  4. THE BOOK OF KNOWLEDGE by David Michael Slater (hardback)
  5. THE SECRETS OF THE CHEESE SYNDICATE by Donna St. Cyr (paperback)
  6. HOUSE OF THE SCORPION by Nancy Farmer (paperback)
  7. THE EMERALD TABLET By PJ Hoover (hardback)
  8. NAVEL OF THE WORLD by PJ Hoover (hardback)
  9. THE SEER #1: DON”T DIE DRAGONFLY by Linda Joy Singleton (revised large issue with short story bonus)
  10. THE FARWALKER’S QUEST by Joni Sensel (hardback)
  11. THE TIMEKEEPER’S MOON by Joni Sensel (hardback)

Are you hopping on Pop with excitement? Here’s how to enter:

Librarians, send us your library’s name and your professional e-mail address. You can leave that info in the comments here or e-mail it directly to joni AT jonisensel.com. Earn an additional chance at the prize if you repost or tweet the contest and let us know with the link.

And if you’re not a librarian, don’t be a Grinch! Instead, we hope you’ll repost and otherwise alert all your librarian pals. (In fact, we might pull out a bit of a prize for the referral, if our winner can tell us who told them about it.) We’ll draw the Box O’ Books winner on March 25, so there’s plenty of time to spread the word to all the Whos down in Whoville. Good luck!

— Joni, on behalf of everyone here at The Spectacle


Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: contest <

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38. Conflict with and among readers


In considering conflict this week, I wanted to step outside the box — or outside the book, anyway — and prompt a discussion, I hope, about conflict between authors and readers, whether young ones or the librarians and other “gatekeepers” who help feed them books. Or between readers over a given book.

I’ve encountered several kinds of conflict like this. The first is minor conflicts with young readers who email with requests I can’t or won’t fill, such as the young man who couldn’t understand why I wouldn’t email him the entire text file of my book after a school visit. While I find that kind of conflict annoying, because it seems to me that parents and teachers should be doing a better job of educating their students on what is and is not an appropriate way to interact with adults they barely know, it’s okay — he has to learn appropriate boundaries and fandom somehow, and I’m as good a person to teach him as any, I suppose. Such conflicts only arise because I’m meeting my audience and/or they’re reading my books, so who’s gonna complain about that?

Another kind of conflict, as we’ve discussed before, is when readers get upset about the contents, direction, or resolution of a story or series. Or, for that matter, what’s on the book’s cover. My own experiences with this have been more limited than I expected, given the violence and/or sexual content in some of my books. The one that surprised me the most was an adult reviewer who was pretty disappointed by the fact that in my first Farwalker book, Ariel does not end up in a romantic relationship with someone more than twice her age. It didn’t ruin the book for her, she wrote in her review — but almost. It’s hard for me, even here and now, not to line up my arguments for why that would be a terrible idea. Defensiveness aside, though, it does highlight for me the ways in which a book takes on its own life in the hands of every reader, since that reader brings a part of themselves, and their own norms, expectations, and longings, to every book. The ultimate expression of this kind of conflict, I suppose, is censorship efforts (or whatever you want to call activities aimed at removing books from libraries or reading lists).

I think a third kind of conflict, if you can call it that, is alignments such as “Team Edward” vs. “Team Jacob.” Would that any of us authors have fans so rabid they’re willing to wear buttons and have arguments over our characters! This may be more marketing hype than anything else, but it’s a fun kind of conflict to have.

I have to think that, as in a plot, conflict is mostly a good thing– because it requires readers’ emotions to be stirred enough to care or bother. But clearly that can be taken too far, too. What other sort of conflicts have you, as a writer, librarian, teacher, or reader, witnessed between readers and books or the authors who write them?

— Joni, who would just as soon keep most of the conflict in the pages

Filed under: Joni Sensel Tagged: conflict, fans 3 Comments on Conflict with and among readers, last added: 2/17/2010
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39. Revision scorecard: FWQ


I thought PJ’s’s post about her revisions for THE EMERALD TABLET was so interesting, I was inspired to take a similar look at THE FARWALKER’S QUEST. It’s been one of my more extensive revisions, and I can see common themes in the notes.

Elsewhere, I’ve detailed a few things about reducing the length, which was the most important (though hardly only) issue raised by my agent prior to editorial submissions, so I’ll mostly skip that here. But I did have to tackle length over and over again.

A few revision stats:

  • Time to write first draft – about 6 weeks, a big chunk of it scribbled by hand, including on hotel notepads during a vacation in Mexico
  • Length of first draft – 121 K in 479 ms pages (once into Word)
  • Length of published novel – 93K in 357 ms pages
  • Biggest single cut: A scene in the final third that was less than 3 pages long
  • Time from first word written until publication – 3 years, 10 months
  • First line: Did not change. Zeke’s tree wouldn’t speak to him.
  • Last line: Did not change for the book itself Ariel hummed her song as they went. — but a planned epilogue in the ARC was whacked late in the game.

Other than length, my biggest revisions on this book could virtually all be described as moving information forward. Because I’m a pantser, my plots often entail little mysteries that I don’t know the solution or backstory to yet. Those show up in the first draft when my subconscious figures it out or reverse engineers what I’ve already set up. Examples in this book include everything from the large (what the telling dart’s message for Ariel says and what or where is the Vault) to the small (where Scarl takes Ariel midway through the book).

I used to think I could leave such information where it fell out of my head and that would make great suspense for the reader, but I’ve come to accept that suspense does not equal confusion, and that even once they know all my secrets, a reader still might be willing to find out what happens. (This took some convincing by my editor, believe me.) I almost always need to let the MC, and therefore the reader, out of the dark about something sooner than I want to. The one exception was that my editor thought Scarl’s true colors should be slightly less obvious, so I cut a short scene before the midpoint that revealed him the most.

Adding info and explanations felt tougher than cutting. I was trying hard to avoid info dumps,  so I had feather in information a half-scene here, a line or two there, finding some reasonably organic reason to bring up such info where it had not been before.

Examples of the changes

Ariel first hears the word Farwalker: Draft: p. 134; Final: p. 100 (the same scene, reflecting how much the first 100 pages shrank)

First mention and description of the Blind War: Draft: p. 61; Final: p. 11

Ariel first finds out what a Farwalker is or does: Draft:  p. 297, Final: p. 125

Ariel learns that the dart’s sender is unknown*: Draft: p. 220; Final: p. 107

*This is actually not resolved until nearly the end of the sequel. I can’t break some habits, I guess.

I just read a blog post 3 Comments on Revision scorecard: FWQ, last added: 1/20/2010

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40. Character Week! Ask Why


The Spec’s going to try something new this week — a theme for the week’s posts. We’ve received suggestions from readers who would like to hear more about developing characters and making them believable, engaging, and memorable. PJ snuck in a post last week on humanoids in space, which I think qualifies as a character issue. But I’m going to tackle a non-species-specific question asked by a reader:

How do you add depth to characters in a plot-driven fantasy?

I’m sure there are various answers to this, but mine is the same as it would be for any kind of writing, whether plot-driven, fantasy, or otherwise. I don’t have much patience for things like the standard character checklists because the answers (and questions) seem random to me. (I’ve yet to work on a story where the character’s favorite color or song made a whit of difference to my story.) But  the thing that has worked best for me in developing characters is something stolen from my corporate life: “Ask why five times.” Or at least two or three.

Why do they want what they want?

It’s a basic tenet that your characters must have an objective, whether to win the girl, to get the magic amulet, or to survive the apocalypse. But why? “Because the author needs it for the plot” is not a good enough reason. Neither is riches. When the going gets tough, your character has to keep working toward the goal for deep emotional and psychological reasons. Money is never enough.

The answer to why a character wants any goal that’s less than life-or-death may be related to a lack in the character’s life or a previous incident that left a mark. Okay, why does she feel that way? What happened previously — and why? What in her actions or character caused the previous event that left the mark, or at least put her in the wrong place and time?

If your character wants the amulet because she’s greedy (why?), fine. That gives you a flaw to overcome. If it’s because nothing is more important to him than justice (why?), and the amulet will dispense that, then all his interactions with others should reflect that, and any hurdle in his path that requires him to do something unjust on the way to his goal will be a major plot point.

When a character is fighting for survival, the answer to “why?” may seem obvious, but even that “why?” shouldn’t be dismissed. Why do they want to stay alive? Who are they living for? What do they still want to do? Who do they need to kiss, apologize to, or get even with first? Why?

The answers influence actions

Every action, not just the overall goal, should have a series of why?s behind it. (Otherwise, actions and the whole plot can feel forced or contrived.) Answering the “why” questions leads to motivations, character traits, familial relationships, back story, and even the little contradictions that make characters realistic. The answers should also influence actions — how she stays alive, what she avoids in so doing, her mental state during, how she interacts with threats or other survivors. Don’t ignore villains; it’s even more important to know why they do what they do. Nobody does something just to be nasty. And even for sci-fi, which often explores ideas and principles, the strongest characters do things for very personal reasons underneath any commitment they may have to principles. (That is, Sam isn’t committed to justice because it sounds nice; he’s committed because he watched his best friend be unjustly hanged.)

I’m a character-based writer. I can’t imagine plotting a book without knowing who is in the story first, because for me, plot is a series of actions, and actions can only come from character (values, motivations, desires, fears). That said, I’m a pantser,

4 Comments on Character Week! Ask Why, last added: 1/11/2010
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41. For your next trip to Seattle


If you’re ever in Seattle (hmm… book tour? writing conference? visiting me?), make time to check out the Science Fiction Museum that’s part of the EMP, known to outsiders as the Experience Music Project. The two venues share a building — a controversial and ugly groundbreaking architectural feat — and they share a website, too, which is more than a little inconvenient, because I can’t give you great links to cool stuff without you having to wade through the EMP stuff, too.

But they’re separate in the physical universe — or at least, they have separate entrances — and while both are pretty cool, the SFM is often overlooked. It shouldn’t be.

The SFM started out as Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen’s personal collection. It’s been open to the public since 2004 and is billed as the world’s first museum dedicated to the ideas and experience of sci-fi. It’s got everything from robots to tricorders to rare editions of classic books to Star Trek uniforms and Blade Runner costumes. It’s got Captain Kirk’s command chair, Klingon daggers, a light saber, and a whole orbital space dock.

It’s got an SFF short film festival at the end of this month, and occasional events by famous authors. (Hey, why haven’t they called me? Oh yeah. Not famous.) And it’s the permanent home of the Science Fiction Hall of Fame, originally founded in Kansas City in 1996. (Pop quiz: How many women in that list of almost 60? Click the link to see for yourself.)

All in all, a good way to spend a day. I mean, unless you plan to stick around until the Statue of Liberty falls down, where else are you going to see The Planet of the Apes costumes in person?

– Joni, who has made herself want to go visit again

Posted in Joni Sensel Tagged: events, museum, travel 3 Comments on For your next trip to Seattle, last added: 1/6/2010
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42. Real space battles


Okay, I know nobody is even reading blogs this week, but I didn’t want this to pass by unnoted: an awesome post on Gizmodo about the realities of battles in space. Love it.

– Joni, a former physics major who is driven crazy when books have plot elements that break the laws of the universe as we know it

Posted in Joni Sensel Tagged: battles, physics, space

2 Comments on Real space battles, last added: 12/21/2009
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43. Not our contest, but one you could enter!


The Spectacle decided to hold off on our next contest until everyone’s less busy, once the holidays are over. But here’s another you might want to make time for, if you’d like to be a Farwalker’s apprentice (without having to walk very far).

Writer Joan Stradling has set up a cool contest that can get you not only an ARC of my forthcoming THE TIMEKEEPER’S MOON (for long enough to read it), but also a cool bookmark and a whole pack full of other fun stuff. It’s a cross between Farwalking, geo-caching, and blog contest. Check it out and enter here.

– Joni, who is not eligible but put some stuff from her village in the packs.

Posted in Joni Sensel Tagged: contest

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44. Great first lines


I love the first lines of books — they’re so full of promise, and an intriguing one really gets me hooked. I almost never buy a book in the bookstore that has a dull first line (and a surprising number of books do — the weather, or the day/date, or some relatively boring description of the setting). And I think that as books struggle harder to catch the attention of readers used to movie trailers, TV, and video games (not to mention other books), they get better all the time. (This showed in our “first 3 lines” contest recently… although, of course, following up with a zillion more good lines is part of the trick, too!)

M.T. Anderson still gets my vote for favorite first line, with, “We went to the moon to have fun, but the moon turned out to completely suck.” (FEED.) But there are plenty of great ones out there.

What’s your favorite?

— Joni, who can’t start writing until she has the right first line to follow, like the Yellow Brick Road

Posted in Joni Sensel Tagged: beginnings, first lines

10 Comments on Great first lines, last added: 12/7/2009
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45. Roundtable Discussion: Favorite Books of the Year


Joni Sensel

As much as I enjoyed reading both The Hunger Games and Catching Fire this year, I have to admit that my favorite was an older one — M.T. Anderson’s Whales on Stilts. I laughed out loud in public reading this book, and I think it’s brilliant.

K. A. Holt

My oldest son is in the second grade this year and really learning to love books. He and I read together nightly, and right now we’re about halfway through with Suzanne Collins’ Gregor the Overlander (the first of the Underland Chronicles series). This book has been out for sometime, but my son is just now old enough to really enjoy it. It has to be my favorite book of the year so far, because it’s been so surprising in parts, making us both giggle uncontrollably as we read together. It’s not a new book, and we haven’t even finished it yet, but we’re really loving it.

P. J. Hoover

I started reading The Forest of Hands and Teeth by Carrie Ryan and couldn’t put it down. I loved the explanation for the zombie disease, how grim the world was, and how the author was not afraid to raise the stakes. I can’t wait for the sequel, The Dead-Tossed Waves, in 2010.

Parker Peevyhouse

I really enjoyed the main character of Rebecca Stead’s When You Reach Me. I loved the scene in which she contemplates the entire history of the world in order to decide if her problems really matter in the grand scheme of things. And of course, the ending was interesting and a great discussion starter.

Jo Whittemore

This year, I returned to an old favorite…Stardust by Neil Gaiman. I love this book because it’s lighter in tone than his usual work, and I find it comforting. The characters are memorable, even the small ones, and the story is so very sweet. It’s a love story, an adventure, a fantasy, and a comedy with a twee bit of steampunk mixed in.

Posted in Jo Whittemore, Joni Sensel, K. A. Holt, P. J. Hoover, Parker Peevyhouse Tagged: round 5 Comments on Roundtable Discussion: Favorite Books of the Year, last added: 12/3/2009
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46. Transformations


I enjoyed this interesting essay about YA spec fic and YA bodies by Karen Healey in Strange Horizons. [Warning: It contains spoilers, though she does alert the reader first.] It addresses a specific kind of transformation and gets at one reason YA spec fic may be so popular with its primary audience.

And it got me thinking. People of all ages are nearly always in some state of change — whether it’s moving from kindergarten to your first real “grade” — or getting used to the impacts of arthritis. Maybe that’s why most fiction these days must have a character arc. (This has not always been true — in some eras, for instance, didactic literature and drama was completely accepted. In such works, the point was not a transformation in a character but the attempt to cause a transformation in the reader or audience… to persuade them to a certain view or behavior. And classic Greek literature is often based on the idea that in crucial ways, people can’t and don’t change — that old fatal flaw business.)

So are we in a transformation-oriented time and/or culture? (An impact of the pace of technological change, perhaps? Or…?)

And what other major life transformations, besides puberty, do you spy frequently explored in spec fic (even if in a veiled or metaphorical way)?

– Joni, who isn’t keen on her own body’s current transformations, which have nothing to do with puberty

Posted in Joni Sensel Tagged: transformation

5 Comments on Transformations, last added: 12/25/2009
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47. More Roundtable Discussion: Revisions


It wouldn’t quite fit in our last post, so here’s another viewpoint about revisions from Jo Whittemore, author of ESCAPE FROM ARYLON and other books in her trilogy, The Silverskin Legacy:

The most challenging editorial changes are still ongoing for a pet project of mine. It’s currently sitting on the backburner, however, while I work on other projects that I’ve already got hammered out. It’s caught somewhere between MG and YA, so I’m working to balance it out to be more MG. What makes it so difficult is that the original version/much of the character action was based on a YA world (driver’s ed, etc), so not only do I have to age down the characters and their language, but I have to alter their situations to suit a new set of circumstances.

(Whew, that DOES sound like a tough revision.)

How about you, readers? What have been your toughest revision challenges — and did you discover any secrets for completing them?

Posted in Jo Whittemore, Joni Sensel Tagged: revisions, roundtable discussion

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48. Roundtable Discussion: Tough work ahead?


As writers everywhere work on their first drafts for NaNoWriMo, The Spectacle looks ahead — to revisions. In this roundtable, we asked Spectacle bloggers to talk about their most challenging editorial revisions.

Mike StellarKari Anne Holt, author of MIKE STELLAR: NERVES OF STEEL:

For my first book, I don’t think any specific change was difficult — it was more the idea of revision that was difficult for me. The biggest challenge in the editing process, for me, was learning to trust my editor. There were certain scenes and ideas that I felt pretty invested in, and in one editorial letter — one sentence — those ideas were questioned. My editor wrote a GREAT letter, though, and throughout the entire revision process had excellent ideas and feedback. He did a wonderful job of suggesting changes, listening to me try to work out why those changes would be better, and then encouraging me as I finally saw the sense in what he was suggesting.

For me, it was an important step to realize that my editor has been in the business a long time and really knows the audience we’re trying to reach with the book. It wasn’t hard for me to accept his revision ideas, but I also wanted to make sure I knew where he was coming from and that I wasn’t just being an overly excited, “I’ll do anything you want!” new author. I didn’t want to create tension where there didn’t need to be tension, but on the other hand, I didn’t want to be a pushover.

The revision process taught me a lot about writing and trust and the publishing industry. It was invaluable, really (even if frustrating sometimes), and I think the book we ended up with is incredible. Now, if only I could make self-editing a more rewarding process… :)

P.J. Hoover, author of THE EMERALD TABLET and its sequels:emerald-tablet

Edits for THE EMERALD TABLET were mind boggling for me. When I first got feedback, the manuscript was twice as long and really needed cutting. My editor told me that the first 150 pages had to be narrowed to 30. I got it to 36. That was Round One. Then we went through edits again. She showed me where to move stuff around to keep the story flowing, and as I followed her suggestions, I also saw much more I could cut on my own.

I love working with editors. They are some of the most gifted people in the business, and I look forward to continuing to get such amazing feedback in the future! And, of course, learning to improve on my own self-editing in the process :)

deadgirlloveLinda Joy Singleton, author of THE DEAD GIRL series, THE SEER series, and more:

When I was writing a middle-grade cheerleading series, I got excited about a subplot with a kooky elderly aunt who is on a scavenger hunt for missing jewelry. The editor said to cut the entire subplot, including the aunt. It meant rewriting two-thirds of the book. Definitely hard…and sad to lose such a fun subplot. It probably took me a week, since these were short books. Recently a less drastic edit request took me two weeks since I did a lot of minor editing while I rewrote the more major ones.

I

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49. A Group Book Perspective, Part 4 (The End)


Here’s the fourth and final installment of our guest post from Molly Blaisdell about her 4-author collaborative book project. Don’t miss the first segment, the second segment, or the third segment, either!

Q: How did you get your book off the ground?

molly blaisdell

Molly

The first step was world building and character creation. This was lots of fun and exciting. We built the backstory to our world first, settling on our alternative history of a pre-industrial time on Earth — an untamed Europe where the Empire of Rome has fallen and the continent is now wild with barbarians and gangs. Also a burgeoning Brython Empire, with trade colonies instead of settlement colonies in America and Australia as the norm. The Egyptian Empire flourishes, rising into its golden age. The power center of civilization is the pseudo-Byzantine Empire with Constantinople as the seat of power that it is ruled by a Christian and a Muslim emperor together. This reinforces its position as a bastion of stability, humanity, and tolerance.

In this city is an international school for some royalty, some diplomats, and at times, bright scholarship students. This school is a crossroads and the place where our characters first met. We each settled on a character who had attended the school and then returned to our respective homes.  None of this backstory happens in the book except in a few brief flashbacks.

Chris Cheng

Chris Cheng

We shared lots of email to build this history, so our world would have an authentic feel. Several of us had worked on series for various publishers and knew that a bible of information that contained everything from maps to character synopses, plot synopses, history, science, and themes would help us as we moved forward. If we discussed it, it was archived. Whenever anyone got off track, we could go back and check what we agreed to do.

Next, in email and phone conversations, we began to throw out ideas about what would be the problem of our novel.  Soon we knew an evil magician Amosis had made a power grab in Egypt, and he was seeking more power.  We also knew a powerful weapon, the regalia, was kept in the Salt City, and that our characters were going to have to keep the weapon safe.

Chris Eboch

Chris Eboch

We outlined the first few letters and plunged forward. We never had any questions of character or setting after the initial phase of the work. Each of our characters had to accept the quest that was put before them. This only left work on the plot during the actual writing.  We shared many emails to work out the plot on the journey phase. We outlined. Each character had his or her own task and internal problem to overcome before they came together to the international school to face Amosis (the really bad guy). When all of our characters reached the school, we, the authors, had to regroup one more time and outline the darkest moment and the big bad battle. After that, it was a quick wrap to the end. All of this got us to our first draft.

We then went into revision, following the basic pattern of any novel revision. The only difference was that if one of us made a change that affected someone else’s journey, it had to be discussed first.  We didn’t have much of that because of careful work early on. There were a few ruffled feathers during our email discussions, but for most part it was just a dynamic, fun experience. I think what helped the most was our positive attitudes, our real friendship, and strong work ethics.

Louise Spiegler

Louise Spiegler

It took two solid years to complete the project, and it was odyssey full of unusual turns, but, in all, it was one of the most fulfilling things I’ve done as a writer. Currently, our book THE FOUR WINDS has just started to make the agent rounds. Wish us luck; we’ve done the hard part. That said, move forward with your own crazy ideas. I hope you’ve been inspired here, and I wish you luck, too.

Thanks x 4, Molly! (And to Chris C, Chris E, and Louise for allowing their story to be told, too.)

Posted in Joni Sensel Tagged: collaboration, guest post

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50. Roundtable Discussion: Favorite Villains Part 1


For this Roundtable Discussion we ask, Which villains of speculative fiction are your favorites and why?

Below are some of our answers. We’d love to hear yours, too.

joniiconJoni Sensel

I’m not sure I have a good answer for this. I’m not someone who “loves to hate” a bad guy, and I really dislike books with one-dimensional villains who seem to be bad for the sake of power or riches alone. I like complex and sympathetic antagonists, like Dustfinger in Inkheart, who of course turns out not to be so bad. One of my own books has a villain I was surprised to realize I mostly agree with, even if the characters don’t. And I tend to like books with death, time, or other natural forces as an antagonist.

lindaiconLinda Joy Singleton

Like Joni my first thought was Dustfinger in Inkheart because he’s a charming, loveable villain. I’ve been trying to think of other memorable villains.
* There’s Voldemort, of course, who is evil incarnate, although his childhood adds an interesting look at his choices for evil, theorizing that evil is a choice not a genetic personality flaw.
* In Phillip Pullman’s GOLDEN COMPASS, the villains are multi-dimensional with good and bad traits: the heroine’s own parents. I never really decided which one I disliked or liked.
* A unique villain appears in Sarah Beth Durst’s INTO THE WILD — a small piece of green leaves called The Wild, which escapes into Massachusetts and and devours buildings and land, turning everything (and everyone!) into fairytales. This gives a whole new meaning to the slogan “Go Green.”
* Looking at my own books, I think one of my favorite villains is Galena the wicked mermaid in SEA SWITCH (midgrade by Llewellyn). Galena magically turns Cassie into a mermaid to escape underwater crimes and to gain her heart’s desire — human feet so she can go shoe shopping. Can’t resist an evil fashionita (g).

karianneholt_tinyK. A. Holt

Let’s see…

As far as villains go, Mrs. Coulter from Philip Pullman’s The Golden Compass creeped me out nearly as much as Cathy in East of Eden. Her insidious plotting, the Hansel and Gretel-style wooing of Lyra, and that superfreak monkey daemon all combined into a pretty frightening character. At least for me. I haven’t read all of the books in the His Dark Materials series yet, and I know that Mrs. Coulter could be considered a conflicted villain (or maybe a flawed hero? I haven’t read that far to know), but in The Golden Compass she really and truly gave me the willies.

Now, if we’re talking *favorite* villains, that’s much more difficult. The idea of a pulsing, quivering brain on a dais (IT in A Wrinkle in Time), is pretty darn gross and cool. And I have to say, I loved the attacking umbrellas in China Meiville’s Un Lun Dun (even though they were more props than villains unto themselves).

Monkeys, brains, umbrellas. I guess I’m a fan of non-traditional bad guys!

We’ll have more answers tomorrow…

Posted in Joni Sensel, K. A. Holt, Linda Joy Singleton Tagged: roundtable

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